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CVE detail

CVE-2023-33009

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the notification function in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, VPN series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.60 through 4.73 Patch 1, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions and even a remote code execution on an affected device.

CVSS 9.8 · CriticalBuzz score 62.9KEV listed

Buzz score

Why this CVE is surfacing

Buzz score total 62.9

This all-time snapshot uses the same composite formula as Trending across a 30-year evidence window, rather than a current rolling window.

Buzz score components · mention 24.9 · diversity 13.0 · KEV 25.0 · OTX 0.0 · PoC 0.0
Mention score
24.9
11 evidence mentions in the snapshot
Diversity score
13.0
4 sources across 2 categories
KEV score
25.0
Known exploited vulnerability present
OTX score
0.0
0 OTX pulses
PoC score
0.0
0 repos · best confidence N/A
Best PoC traction
0
Maximum stars on a matched PoC repo

Why it matters now

Mention timeline

Total mentions
0
within the 30d window
Peak daily
0
highest bucket

Evidence

Source links by recency

Newest mentions first
11 source links · newest first
  • Researchers find no direct link between Russian APT Sandworm and last year’s attacks on Denmark’s critical infrastructure.

    newswww.securityweek.comJan 12, 2024, 11:42 AM
  • The Danish energy sector has suffered what is believed to be the most extensive cyberattack in Danish history, according to SektorCERT. Danish energy sector under attack SektorCERT, an organization owned and funded by Danish critical infrastructure (CI) companies, uses a network of 270 sensors implemented across the country and these organizations to monitor internet traffic and detect possible cyberattacks. From this vantage point, in May 2023, they detected three waves of attacks targeting companies in … More →

    newswww.helpnetsecurity.comNov 14, 2023, 6:10 PM
  • Denmark’s SektorCERT association shares details on a coordinated attack against the country’s energy sector.

    newswww.securityweek.comNov 14, 2023, 10:56 AM
  • Zyxel released security updates to address a critical vulnerability affecting its network-attached storage (NAS) devices. Zyxel released security updates to address a critical security flaw, tracked as CVE-2023-27992 (CVSS score: 9.8), affecting its network-attached storage (NAS) devices. The vulnerability is a pre-authentication command injection issue that impacts the Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions prior to V5.21(AAZF.14)C0, NAS540 firmware […]

    newssecurityaffairs.comJun 20, 2023, 2:08 PM
  • Zyxel urges customers to update ATP, USG Flex, VPN, and ZyWALL/USG firewalls to prevent exploitation of recent vulnerabilities.

    newswww.securityweek.comJun 5, 2023, 12:41 PM
  • Zyxel has published guidance for protecting firewall and VPN devices from the ongoing attacks recently discovered. Zyxel has published guidance for protecting firewall and VPN devices from ongoing attacks exploiting CVE-2023-28771, CVE-2023-33009, and CVE-2023-33010 vulnerabilities. “Simultaneously, Zyxel has been urging users to install the patches through multiple channels, including issuing several security advisory newsletters to registered users […]

    newssecurityaffairs.comJun 4, 2023, 8:45 AM
  • Zyxel firewalls under attack by Mirai-like botnetHelp Net Security

    CVE-2023-28771, the critical command injection vulnerability affecting many Zyxel firewalls, is being actively exploited by a Mirai-like botnet, and has been added to CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. About CVE-2023-28771 CVE-2023-28771 is a vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute OS commands remotely by sending crafted IKE (Internet Key Exchange) packets to an affected device. Fixed by Zyxel in April 2023, it was expected to be quickly exploited by attackers once technical write-ups and … More →

    newswww.helpnetsecurity.comJun 1, 2023, 8:41 AM
  • 29th May – Threat Intelligence ReportCheck Point Research

    For the latest discoveries in cyber research for the week of 29th May, please download our Threat_Intelligence Bulletin TOP ATTACKS AND BREACHES The Cuba ransomware gang has claimed responsibility for the cyberattack on The Philadelphia Inquirer, the largest newspaper in Philadelphia. The newspaper was hit by ransomware on May 14th, leading its IT team to […]

    vendorresearch.checkpoint.comMay 29, 2023, 2:21 PM
  • A Mirai botnet has been exploiting a recently patched vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-28771 to hack many Zyxel firewalls.

    newswww.securityweek.comMay 26, 2023, 10:31 AM
  • Zyxel fixed two critical flaws in multiple firewall and VPN products that can lead to remote code execution or cause a DoS condition. Zyxel addressed two critical buffer overflow vulnerabilities, tracked as CVE-2023-33009 and CVE-2023-33010, that affect several of its firewall and VPN products. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can can trigger the flaws to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) […]

    newssecurityaffairs.comMay 25, 2023, 8:15 PM
  • A recently fixed command injection vulnerability (CVE-2023-28771) affecting a variety Zyxel firewalls may soon be exploited in the wild, Rapid7 researchers have warned, after publishing a technical analysis and a PoC script that triggers the vulnerability and achieves a reverse root shell. About CVE-2023-28771 CVE-2023-28771 affects: Zyxel APT, USG FLEX, and VPN firewalls running versions v4.60 to v5.35 of the ZDL firmware, and Zyxel ZyWALL/USG gateways/firewalls running ZLD v4.60 to v4.73 These firewall devices monitor … More →

    newswww.helpnetsecurity.comMay 22, 2023, 10:28 AM

Exploit code

Public exploit repository references

Public PoC repositories are third-party, potentially unsafe artifacts. Treat their code as untrusted and use it only on authorized systems in an isolated, least-privilege environment. cvebuzz does not execute the code or verify that an exploit works.

0 repository references · best confidence N/A · max 0 stars
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