Trending
CVE-2025-60685

CVE detail

CVE-2025-60685

A stack buffer overflow exists in the ToToLink A720R Router firmware V4.1.5cu.614_B20230630 within the sysconf binary (sub_401EE0 function). The binary reads the /proc/stat file using fgets() into a local buffer and subsequently parses the line using sscanf() into a single-byte variable with the %s format specifier. Maliciously crafted /proc/stat content can overwrite adjacent stack memory, potentially allowing an attacker with filesystem write privileges to execute arbitrary code on the device.

CVSS 5.1 · MediumBuzz score 25.51 public exploit repository references

Buzz score

Why this CVE is surfacing

Buzz score total 25.5

This all-time snapshot uses the same composite formula as Trending across a 30-year evidence window, rather than a current rolling window.

Buzz score components · mention 11.0 · diversity 10.0 · KEV 0.0 · OTX 0.0 · PoC 4.5

Mention score

11.0

2 evidence mentions in the snapshot

Diversity score

10.0

2 sources across 2 categories

KEV score

0.0

No KEV entry observed

OTX score

0.0

0 OTX pulses

PoC score

4.5

1 repos · best confidence 0.90

Best PoC traction

Maximum stars on a matched PoC repo

Why it matters now

Mention timeline

Total mentions: 0; within the 30d window
Peak daily: 0; highest bucket

Evidence

Source links by recency

Newest mentions first

2 source links · newest first

https://www.totolink.net/www.totolink.net
No excerpt available.
Productwww.totolink.netNov 13, 2025, 4:15 PM
https://github.com/yifan20020708/SGTaint-0-day/blob/main/ToToLink/ToToLink-A720R/CVE-2025-60685.mdgithub.com
No excerpt available.
Exploitgithub.comNov 13, 2025, 4:15 PM

Exploit code

Public exploit repository references

Public PoC repositories are third-party, potentially unsafe artifacts. Treat their code as untrusted and use it only on authorized systems in an isolated, least-privilege environment. cvebuzz does not execute the code or verify that an exploit works.

1 repository references · best confidence 0.90 · max 0 stars

yifan20020708/SGTaint-0-dayHigh confidence
githubNVD Exploit reference0 starsDiscovered Aug 13, 2026, 12:20 PM
NVD labels the source link as Exploit; this is not independent verification of the repository's code.

Related records

Similar CVEs

6 related CVEs with shared weakness or product evidence

CVE-2025-60686
A local stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the infostat.cgi and cstecgi.cgi binaries of ToToLink routers (A720R V4.1.5cu.614_B20230630, LR1200GB V9.1.0u.6619_B202…
CVSS 5.1 · Medium
Public PoC observed2 mentions
CVE-2025-60683
A command injection vulnerability exists in the ToToLink A720R Router firmware V4.1.5cu.614_B20230630 within the sysconf binary, specifically in the sub_40BFA4 function that handl…
CVSS 6.5 · Medium
Public PoC observed2 mentions
CVE-2025-60682
A command injection vulnerability exists in the ToToLink A720R Router firmware V4.1.5cu.614_B20230630 within the cloudupdate_check binary, specifically in the sub_402414 function…
CVSS 6.5 · Medium
Public PoC observed2 mentions
CVE-2025-9303
A security flaw has been discovered in TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.630_B20250509. This issue affects the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing manipula…
CVSS 7.4 · High
CVE-2025-4271
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.374. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/cstec…
CVSS 6.9 · Medium
Public PoC observed5 mentions
CVE-2025-4270
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.374. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component C…
CVSS 6.9 · Medium
Public PoC observed6 mentions

External lookup

Potential internet exposure

Potential exposure only — not proof of vulnerability.Shodan results indicate potentially internet-exposed products, not confirmed vulnerable systems. They do not confirm that any returned system is vulnerable to CVE-2025-60685.

Product-level CPE searches intentionally omit version fields and NVD version-range or configuration certainty. Verify the exact product version and configuration independently.

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Product CPE queries

Derived from this CVE's existing NVD CPE 2.3 records; the application, operating-system, or hardware part is retained.

cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a720rSearch this product on Shodan
cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a720r_firmwareSearch this product on Shodan

Exact CVE query

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Metadata

Canonical fields

NVD status

Modified

Published

Nov 13, 2025

Modified

Jul 5, 2026

Official record

Authoritative NVD record

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

CWE IDs

Vendor classifications

How this vector reads

CVSS 3.1 base metrics decoded below. This explanation does not recalculate or change the NVD score.

Attack Vector (AV): Local. The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.
Attack Complexity (AC): Low. No special conditions beyond the attacker-controlled steps are required.
Privileges Required (PR): None. The attacker needs no privileges on the vulnerable system.
User Interaction (UI): None. Exploitation does not require another user to act.
Scope (S): Unchanged. Impacts remain within the vulnerable security authority.
Confidentiality Impact (C): Low. There is a limited impact to this security property.
Integrity Impact (I): None. There is no direct impact to this security property.
Availability Impact (A): Low. There is a limited impact to this security property.

Signals

Exploitation indicators

0 stored signals · no KEV · 0 OTX pulses